The following is a transcript of a handwritten document recently purchased by the Borough government. Today’s reader will find in it much that is familiar and signers number among them many familiar names, among them Zebulon Hancox and Alexander Smith Palmer.
1862 Borough Petition to the General Assembly of Connecticut
To the General Assembly of the State of Connecticut, next to be
convened at New Haven, in said State, on the first Wednesday of May, A.D.
1862. The undersigned Freemen and
taxpayers of the Borough of Stonington would respectfully represent, that only
within a day or two we have become aware that a petition has been
surreptitiously circulated to which are attached (29) Twenty-nine names (out of
a list of Two hundred and Sixty-Five freemen, taxpayers and their
representatives) one of which, at least is not a resident of the Borough,
praying your Honorably body to revoke the charter of this Ancient Borough,
among the oldest in the State, having existed over Sixty Years, claiming to be
inconvenient to the citizens of said Borough, and entirely inadequate for the
purposed for which they were originally enacted, that no necessity exists for
further continuance of an organized Borough Government, that such a government
is burthensome to the inhabitants of said Borough, and no practical benefits
accrue from the exercise of the rights and privileges conferred by the charter,
that the municipal government of the town affords to the citizens of the
Borough ample security in their persons and property, and all requisite
privileges without the pressure and burthensome additional taxation required to
meet the current and extraordinary liabilities of the Borough: From all which
deductions we most respectfully beg leave to dissent. To substantiate the grounds of our dissent, we triumphantly
appeal to our excellent code of By Laws, whereby we are protected from
nuisances from hogs and animals running at large within the limits of our Boro;
from fast driving through our streets, from the sale and firing of squibs,
crackers and other fireworks in our village, from having our gardens and lots
trespassed upon; which protect our fruit and ornamental trees, by which we can
establish a Night Watch and can do anything within the limits of our charter
necessary for our protection. All which
may be done by the Town, but we have yet to learn whether our
Town will assume such additional responsibilities, and your Remonstrants
further represent that if our charter has not accomplished all the good it
might have done, it is the fault of the citizens in not availing themselves of
its liberal provisions, rather than of the itself. We furthermore represent to your honorable body, that under the
provisions of our charter, we have established a most efficient fire
department, with two engines, hose and necessary apparatus, which has in a
number of instances, saved our Village from most destructive
conflagrations. We further represent
that the Borough has been donated, by the late John C. Waldron, a fund of one
thousand dollars, the interest of which is to be applied annually to the releif
[sic] of the poor of said Borough and through this channel the hearts of such
poor have been gladdened to the extent of more than Fifteen hundred
Dollars. We, in our corporate capacity,
are in posession [sic] of a Borough Clock, the gift of the late Charles H.
Phelps, which is an incalculable convenience to our citizens, both of which
gifts would revert to their several heirs should the prayer of the petitioners
be granted. We further certify your
Honorable Body that there exists between this Borough and the War department of
the United States Government, two certain Eighteen-Pounder Cannon, used
successfully in the attack on this Borough under the combined forces of Sir
Thomas Hardy, consisting of two Brigs, one Bomb Ship, one Frigate, and one
seventy-four, on the 10th of August 1814, which cannon the citizens
of this Borough almost worship. Your
Remonstrants further represent that the taxes are not so very onerous as the
petitioners would induce you to beleive [sic].
That during the Sixty-One years of our corporate existence the aggregate
of taxes levied and collected in this Borough would not reach the sum of Five
thousand Dollars; of this amount we have near Four thousand invested in two
engine houses, one of which has a Hall over it, used for Borough and other
meetings. Two engines with hose and
cart, also Four Reservoirs costing some Twelve hundred Dollars, and it is our
firm conviction that in revoking the Charter of this Borough you will destroy
the efficiency of our fire department and that the advance on Policies of fire
insurance will more than counterbalance all taxes past or prospective. Therefore, beleiving [sic] that the interest
of this Borough will be greatly injured by the revocation of its charter, we
most respectfully but decidedly remonstrate against it and pray your Honorable
body will allow the petitioners to withdraw their petition, or that you will
take such action as will ward off from us such a calamity; and your remonstrants
as in duty bound ever pray.
Dated at Stonington Boro
This 30th Day of April, A.D. 1862
[Signed by Geo. E. Palmer, Warden, and 117 others]